手把手教你用Docker搭建Hexo博客
hexo
快速、简洁且高效的博客框架,Node.js 所带来的超快生成速度，让上百个页面在几秒内瞬间完成渲染。
只需一条指令即可部署到 GitHub Pages, Heroku 或其他网站。
Hexo 拥有强大的插件系统，安装插件可以让 Hexo 支持 Jade, CoffeeScript。
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| npm install hexo-cli -g
hexo init blog
cd blog
npm install
hexo server
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以上来自Hexo官网
到这里,你的hexo博客已经初始化好了, blog/public文件夹下面已经生成了对应的HTML文件.
扩展阅读:
docker 部署
不BB这么多,先上Dockerfile
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| # node环境镜像
FROM node:latest AS build-env
# 创建hexo-blog文件夹且设置成工作文件夹
RUN mkdir -p /usr/src/hexo-blog
WORKDIR /usr/src/hexo-blog
# 复制当前文件夹下面的所有文件到hexo-blog中
COPY . .
# 安装 hexo-cli
RUN npm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org install hexo-cli -g && npm install
# 生成静态文件
RUN hexo clean && hexo g
# 配置nginx
FROM nginx:latest
ENV TZ=Asia/Shanghai
RUN ln -snf /usr/share/zoneinfo/$TZ /etc/localtime && echo $TZ > /etc/timezone
WORKDIR /usr/share/nginx/html
# 把上一部生成的HTML文件复制到Nginx中
COPY --from=build-env /usr/src/hexo-blog/public /usr/share/nginx/html
EXPOSE 80
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接着跑一下看看.
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| docker build -t 镜像名:latest .;
docker run -p 80:80 -d 镜像名:latest;
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好了,完事….
Nginx https证书配置
最后Nginx配置https证书的步骤.
首先,你要有个证书,哪来的我不管了.
PS:良心推荐https://freessl.org/直接生成免费证书
然后nginx.conf如下:
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events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
server {
listen 443;
server_name codelover.link;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/full_chain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/private.key;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 5k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_comp_level 3;
gzip_types text/plain application/json application/javascript text/css application/xml text/javascript image/jpeg image/gif image/png;
gzip_vary on;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name codelover.link;
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html index.htm;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
}
}
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这时候用docker跑你的hexo-blog镜像的时候把对应的pem和key文件映射到对应路径记录.
如下:
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| # codelover-blog 为配置文件路径,codelover-blog/ssl为证书路径
docker run -p 80:80 -p 443:443 \
--name codelover-blog \
-v ~/docker-data/codelover-blog/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
-v ~/docker-data/codelover-blog/ssl/full_chain.pem:/etc/nginx/full_chain.pem \
-v ~/docker-data/codelover-blog/ssl/private.key:/etc/nginx/private.key \
--restart=always -d 你的hexo-blog博客镜像;
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顺手也把非静态文件的nginx配置放一份,如下:
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| events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
upstream webservers {
#weigth参数表示权值，权值越高被分配到的几率越大
#本机上的Squid开启3128端口
server 10.31.160.197:8080 weight=5;
server 192.168.0.1:9090 weight=3;
}
server {
listen 443;
server_name woyaozufang.live;
location / {
proxy_pass http://webservers;
}
ssl on;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/full_chain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/private.key;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 5k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_comp_level 3;
gzip_types text/plain application/json application/javascript text/css application/xml text/javascript image/jpeg image/gif image/png;
gzip_vary on;
}
server {
listen 8080;
server_name woyaozufang.live;
location / {
proxy_pass http://webservers;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name woyaozufang.live;
location / {
proxy_pass http://webservers;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
}
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